OLD WORLD

Truck Driver Finds a 1,700-Year-Old Roman Gold Ring

The Ilminster gold ring and nearby Roman coin hoard illuminate late-third-century Somerset, with important limits on the coin count, burial date, and owner's story.

Watch the Episode

Open on YouTube โ†’

Kevin Minto, described in the episode as a former soldier and truck driver, found a remarkable Roman gold ring in a Somerset field.

Nearby coins supplied a historical setting: late-third-century Britain, around the end of the breakaway regimes of Carausius and Allectus.

It is an inviting story of wealth hidden during upheaval. But the object, the coin dates, and the imagined experience of its owner are different kinds of evidence. Keeping them separate makes the discovery more informative.

A Ring Made to Be Seen

The South West Heritage Trust's acquisition account records Minto's discovery near Ilminster in 2018, while detecting with the landowner's permission.

The gold ring weighs 48 grams. Its engraved nicolo gem shows the winged goddess Victory driving a two-horse chariot. The material, scale, and workmanship make it an exceptional piece of Roman jewellery.

Those qualities suggest a valuable possession. They do not identify a particular official, soldier, or household. The engraved image is evidence of the ring's design, not a portrait or name of its wearer.

Was It Part of the Coin Hoard?

The Trust's 2026 account interprets the ring as likely buried around AD 297 as part of a hoard. The earlier Coin Hoards from the British Isles 2019 catalogue is more qualified about association.

Its introduction notes that the ring was found a few metres from the coins and highlights the difficulty of connecting finds without archaeological context. Entry 59 records Roman artifacts as possibly associated with the hoard.

These accounts support discussing the ring and coins together, while retaining the distinction between proximity and a demonstrated single burial event.

Why the Coin Count Needs a Note

The episode gives 297 coins. The published catalogue lists 296 radiates, one denarius, and one nummus: a total of 298.

That discrepancy does not erase the discovery's significance. It does mean the video's figure should not be repeated as an uncontested catalogue total.

Without a documented explanation, it would be speculative to attribute the difference to a later recount, an excluded coin, or a transcription error. The useful approach is to identify the source of each number.

What AD 296โ€“297 Actually Dates

The coin catalogue gives the hoard a terminus post quem around AD 296โ€“297. This means the earliest possible date for deposition, established by the latest coins represented.

A deposit cannot contain a coin before that coin was made. But coins can remain in circulation or storage afterward. Their production dates do not automatically identify the year someone buried them.

The ring's manufacture, its period of use, and the burial of nearby coins therefore need not coincide exactly. Calling it roughly 1,700 years old conveys the broad timescale; it is not a precise measurement of the day it entered the ground.

Britain Under Rival Emperors

Carausius established his rule in Britain in AD 286. Allectus overthrew him in 293, and imperial forces recovered Britain in 296. The sequence is outlined in research on the Roman government of Britain.

This was a struggle within the Roman imperial world, involving rival claimants to authority. The coin chronology places the deposit's earliest possible burial around the aftermath of that transition.

The historical fit makes political insecurity a reasonable context to consider. It does not show that a particular battle, confiscation, or threat caused this particular concealment.

Why Hide Valuables and Leave Them?

The episode proposes safekeeping: someone put wealth aside and expected to recover it.

That is plausible. Yet the find does not preserve the depositor's intentions. Death, displacement, lost knowledge, or a different reason for deposition remain possibilities rather than established events.

Even the familiar phrase that the owner never returned goes beyond what can be observed directly. The evidence shows that the recovered objects remained in the ground, not what happened to a named person.

From Find to Museum Collection

The Trust announced its acquisition of the ring and hoard in June 2026. Conservation and museum study allow the material to be examined alongside other evidence from Roman Somerset.

The important result is an extraordinary object with a documented discovery history and a nearby coin assemblage that helps frame its interpretation. Further work may refine the association and chronology.

For now, the ring offers a close view of Roman craftsmanship. The coins connect the find area to a period of changing imperial power. The owner's personal story remains unknown.


Further Reading

Watch / Explore

Evidence at a Glance

Key signals, kept separate from interpretation.

Find Area

Near Ilminster in South Somerset; the map marks the general area

Discovery

Kevin Minto found the ring in 2018 while detecting with the landowner's permission

Object

A 48-gram gold ring with an engraved nicolo gem depicting Victory in a two-horse chariot

Coin Chronology

The published hoard catalogue gives a terminus post quem of AD 296โ€“297

Count Caveat

The video says 297 coins; the 2019 catalogue lists 296 radiates, one denarius, and one nummus: 298

Interpretive Limit

The owner's identity and reason for burial are unknown; the ring's association was initially qualified

Forensic Breakdown

A quick comparison table when the case benefits from it.

Claim What people say What the evidence supports
The hoard contained exactly 297 coins The video's number is the settled catalogue total. The 2019 published entry lists 296 radiates, one denarius, and one nummus, totaling 298. The difference should be acknowledged rather than silently harmonized.
Everything was buried together The ring and coins unquestionably formed one sealed deposit. The early catalogue notes a nearby ring and treats artifact associations as possible. The Heritage Trust's later account regards the ring as likely part of the hoard.
The burial happened in AD 297 The coins provide an exact burial year. The latest coin dates establish an earliest possible deposition around AD 296โ€“297; burial could have occurred later.
The owner died during reconquest Political history explains why the valuables were never recovered. Concealment for safekeeping is plausible, but no evidence identifies the owner, their fate, or a specific event that caused the deposit.
โ† Back to OLD WORLD Hub